Which of the following best describes the ethical concept of values? 1. Ethics and ethical practice are integrated into all aspects of nursing care. The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firms ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. C. Negative publicity from the news media. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. Researchers are no longer legally allowed to harm research participants. On whom does the responsibility to maintain trust between researcher and participant fall? They provide a measure of self-regulation, thus giving members a certain freedom and autonomy c. They provide clients a degree of protection from cheats and the incompetent d. All of these 39. C. Developing the marketing plan for the next year. The focus of core practices is on developing an individual's morals, rather than on structurally sound organizational practices and integrity for financial and non-financial performance measures. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. d. Researchers' behaviors led to the death of many participants. The Temperance Movement was a concerted attempt in the United States throughout the 19th and 20th centuries to restrict or ban the consumption and manufacture of alcoholic drinks.. Temperance frequently tends to be associated with other reformers because alcohol was often connected with societal evils like poverty and instability. A. profits. How is research with animals monitored so that animals are protected? B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. d. Animals are generally not protected and it is up to the goodwill of researchers to ensure that they are protected. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. A. a reduction in employee turnover. Rather than try to follow a . Intro to Business Chapter 4 - Subjecto.com Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. Which of the following is NOT a problematic line of reasoning people use in business that can lead to problems with honesty? they are in different stages of cognitive moral development. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. C. should be scrutinized carefully to make some determination as to whether both sides have the same type of leader behavior when it comes to assigning work. Less than half of the respondents of a recent survey reported having an overall trust in business. B. people will see the difference between ethics and legality. A. should be based on international law, exclusively. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. Applying a personal moral philosophy is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. He explains to the supervisors that the new policy will be posted in the break rooms on each floor of corporate headquarters. c. The guidelines that were outlined in the code were not specific enough. When the overhead light is on, its\cancel{\text{it's}}its (its) glare disturbs me. Ethical behavior at work is learned by: Which statement best describes ethics in business? A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. Max H. Bazerman. Chapter 14 Flashcards | Chegg.com A. Which of the following statements describes ethics?a. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. ___ assumes that humankind is not naturally benevolent and kind, but is inherently self-centered and competitive. Fact - Value 4. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: C. It is the law in the U.S. While he is normally against the idea of harming animals, Eric views animal research in the pharmaceutical industry as a way to improve drugs that will benefit mankind. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? B. horn blower Which of the following statements is true of the Occupational Safety and Health Act? Justice is fairness. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. Step 4 brings these three stages together to arrive at an understanding of social responsibility that specifically matches the organization of interest. A. A. it is absolutely wrong A(n) _____ exists when an individual must choose whether to advance his or her own interests, those of the organization, or those of some other group. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? ANSWER: D A. conform to laws and regulations. Which of the following statements best describes the AICPA ethics rules relating to a member's failure to file his or her personal tax returns in a timely manner. Care must be fairly, justly, and equitably distributed among a group of patients. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. B. easily resolved by following the relevant laws. These people, who are the first to be asked where something is located, are trained to treat customers as guests. Steps 1 through 3 in stakeholder framework are geared toward generating information about social responsibility among a variety of influences in and around an organization. A. D. a firms responsibility to its owners. b. C. Ponzi schemes are not illegal. 7. With respect to ethical behavior, this sequence of events is: d. Ethical values are situation specific and time oriented. She feels uncomfortable when Bob, her manager, wants her to carry out an assignment that she believes is wrong. D. Improving working conditions. Developing ethical issue awareness is the first step toward understanding business ethics. A. monitors employees who work overtime. Moving factory production to an area with low wages and few health regulations may not be illegal, but it would mostly likely be considered _____. Which of the following is a reason why a business should be managed ethically? Which of the following is a characteristic of a person at the preconventional level of moral development? A. treat someone unfairly. A. an accepted business practice. Teleology is a philosophy that states that, an act is morally right or acceptable if it produces a desired result, The types of moral philosophy discussed in the text include, According to Kohlberg's model of cognitive moral development, different individuals make different decisions in similar ethical situations because. B. acted in an acceptable business manner. Manuel Velasquez, Claire Andre, Thomas Shanks, S.J., and Michael J. Meyer Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. Creating competition between employees within the corporation: D. will be adversarial because seldom does either side believe in win-win situations. D. stockholders. A. Legality C. growing in popularity. D. Enron's and WorldCom's executives were acquitted of crime because they were using generally accepted accounting principles, and no whistleblowers came forward to attest to any wrongdoing. Many airlines take advantage from the over demand by increasing their ticket prices. Nurses are accountable for their nursing care and other actions. a. Ethical behavior at work is learned by: C. engaged in illegal behavior. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. It obeys this law by advertising its products only in some exclusive magazines to target a specific age group of customers. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. Is it legal? This indicates that: (TCO 4) Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior (Points : 1) essentially the same as the first step toward the opposite of unlikely to lead to 2. Relationships between businesses and among nations: a. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. She bought new cloths - a coat and two dresses-with her earnings. After studying about ethics and social responsibility, which of the following statements applies to this situation? B. What constitutes ethical and unethical behavior is generally black and white and extremely clear-cut. All possible solutions and alternatives to resolve the ethical dilemma are explored and evaluated. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? c. Researchers discovered a treatment for syphilis. It is a system of formal and repeated behaviors that unite people. It explicitly stated the role doctors have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated therapeutic from non-therapeutic clinical studies. A. not easily resolved. A. whistleblower The patient has the right to reject or accept all treatments. Unethical behavior _____ is a systematic analysis of a firm's success in using funds earmarked for Bioethics is a subcategory of ethics. 100 BEST MCQ'S OF ETHICS AND VALUES FOR MID TERM EXAM - Blogger C. law enforcement officers C. compliance Data Analysis. B. the desired approach. There were clinical psychologists who acted as consultants and were on-call or on site. A. force us to make poor choices. Evaluating the Results of the Action. d. It argued that ethics is overrated and that scientific progress will unambiguously be hindered by an unwarranted focus on ethical behavior. Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? A. force us to make poor choices. Draw a line through each incorrect word, and write the correct word in the space above it. B. should be based on fairness, honesty, openness, and moral integrity. B. The investigation determines the complaint lacks supporting evidence and cannot be considered true or false. According to researchers, normative values largely originate from all of the following EXCEPT: A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, and ways to solve problems that employees of an organization share. C. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. d. The APA banned the researchers who participated in torture. D. Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government, and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes. Which of the following is a correct statement? B. D. works in the human resource department. Under this circumstance, one of the best social programs a firm can offer is:, Compliance-based ethics codes: and more. a. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. B. the Attorney General in jurisdictions where the business has operations. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act made it illegal for U.S. businesses to issue bribes to foreign government officials. Profit - Loss Which of the following is correct? B. C. the opposite of D. Employees demand it. The member is strongly. "Is it legal?" d. B. trust and cooperation. e. The notion that the financial system is complicated and difficult to understand often perpetuates these crimes. Business leaders that have broken the law should be given another chance. In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: B. D. the nation's business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. When Angela graduated with a degree in computer science and started her software company, she posted a sign that read, "This company will always operate within the legal limits of the law." Disney's popcorn-people program is a four-day training program that is aimed to prepare personnel who clean their theme park to be information guides. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? A. should be based on international law, exclusively. A. dancing around issues should be part of a firm's code of ethics. b. C. not the desired approach. C. Negative publicity from the news media. b. Locate Assyrian Empire, Persian Empire, Royal Road. In relation to the Nuremberg Code, what was achieved through the Declaration of Helsinki? Business relationships often present ethical dilemmas that are: B. This company's decision is involved with: Kathy works as a secretary in a chemicals company. With respect to what you learned in this chapter about the ethical behavior of many Americans, which of the following statements applies here? Ch 3 - Ch 3 1. Which Of The Following Statements Describes Ethics? A When managers disregard ethical concerns, the likely result is: In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past C. Who wins and who loses? B. tracking the failures of those who are caught in business scandals. Because of the recent global financial meltdown, many stakeholders began to question the basic assumptions of _____, as well as how government institutions provide oversight and regulation. Which of the following is NOT a component of immediate job context that may relate to opportunity for misconduct in the workplace? B. more limited C. prices. A. the intended approach. D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. It is the right thing to do. B. c. Ethics does not matter if you are working with nonhuman animals. a. Which of these represent the second step in stakeholder framework to manage responsibility and business ethics? In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: d. The guidelines were relevant but it was too difficult to practically employ them all in one moment. Before anything else, businesses must _____ to survive. Which of the following is not one of the rights spelled out by John F. Kennedy in his "Consumers' Bill of Rights"? (S)he is exceptionally organized. Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? She began her work career as an elementary school teacher in New York City and later attended Queensborough Community College for her associate degree in nursing. Which of the following is true of the Sherman Antitrust Act? b. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. Passed by Congress in 1991, the _____ created incentives for organizations to develop and implement ethical compliance programs. A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. C. growing in popularity. a. Feel free to get in touch with us via email. Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. D. will be adversarial because seldom does either side believe in win-win situations. The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff.
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