[204], On Saturday 22 February, Yanukovych could not be found, and parliament were not informed of his whereabouts. Experts estimate the cost of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych's new private residence at 75 - 100m dollars. Monument to corruption: Ukraine's most-wanted man built $75M home on a Viktor Yanukovych | Facts, Biography, & Flight to Russia [101], On 25 June 2010, President Yanukovych criticised 2004 amendments in the Ukrainian Constitution which weakened presidential powers such as control over naming government ministers, passing those functions to parliament. The cost of monitoring the mass media was reportedly $5.7 million just for the month of December 2010.[184]. Yanukovych was not present and was tried in absentia. [107], Yanukovych's Party of Regions wanted to increase social benefits, and raise salaries and pensions. Yanukovych lived in the estate from 2002, when he first . [253] He said he was surprised ("knowing the character of Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin"[226]) by the silence of Russia's president, Vladimir Putin, on the events in Ukraine. [110], According to Yanukovych, relations between Ukraine and Russia in the gas sector were to be built "according to the rules of the market". Never mind. He currently lives in exile in Russia, where he has lived since his removal from office in 2014.[4]. Then he moved to the Barvikha Sanatorium, the health resort of the President of Russia in Moscow Oblast. [203] Under the 2004 Constitution, which parliament had voted to reinstate, the President's powers would transfer to the Chairman if the President should resign or be unable to fulfill his duties. [259], On 28 March 2014, Yanukovych asked the Party of Regions to exclude him. Who Is Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky? - Parade [33], Yanukovych's political career began when he was appointed as a Vice-Head of Donetsk Oblast Administration in August 1996. [348], Opinion polls showed that Yanukovych's popularity sank after his election as president in 2010, with polls giving him from 13% to 20% of the votes if a presidential election were to be held in 2012 (in 2010 he received 35.8% of the vote in the first round of that election. During the 'Maidan uprising', Independence Square was a huge protest camp occupied by thousands of protesters and protected by makeshift barricades. [210] Unlike his 28 February press conference, Yanukovych did not take questions from reporters. Yanukovych was married to Lyudmyla Oleksandrivna Nastenko. However, Viktor left home due to conflicts with his stepmother, and was brought up by his Polish paternal grandmother, originally from Warsaw. In 2003, during the premiership of Viktor Yanukovych, a majority of the company's shares came ended up in private hands - in particular, those of Prygodskyy and Rinat Akhmetov. [26], In social polls conducted since his departure from office, Yanukovych is regarded as the worst president in Ukrainian history. They also called for a return to the 2004 Constitution of Ukraine to give more power to parliament over the president. [301] Yanukovych was charged with encroachment on the territorial integrity and inviolability of Ukraine, high treason, and complicity in aggressive warfare by the Russian Federation aimed at altering Ukraine's state borders. In January 2014, this developed into deadly clashes in Kyiv between protesters and Berkut special riot police. Yanukovych served as the governor of Donetsk Oblast, a province in eastern Ukraine, from 1997 to 2002. He had acquired the property in 2007, according to critics, through a convoluted series of companies and transactions. I grew up without my mother, who died when I was two. Janukovytj flydde till Ryssland i februari 2014 och talades i maj 2017 fr att ha gjort allt fr att hjlpa Ryssland att annektera ukrainskt territorium. Monument to corruption: Ukraine's most-wanted man built $75M home on a $25G salary By | Fox News The Ukraine's most-wanted man, ousted President Viktor Yanukovych, remains on the run as his. That day, Mykola Azarov, the prime minister of Ukraine, resigned "for the sake of a peaceful resolution" to the civil unrest. Although Yanukovych's parliamentary coalition was not supporting Ukrainian membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), his cabinet agreed to the commission of Ukrainian troops to the Iraq War in support of the United States' War on Terrorism. Viktor Yanukovych Net worth 2023: Political Career Earnings [185] He said "the members of the security forces fulfilled their duties according to existing laws. [74] Tad Devine, an associate of Rick Gates and Paul Manafort, wrote Yanukovych's victory speech. Another formidable power center, also aligned with Yanukovych, is led by billionaire Rinat Akhmetov - by far the richest person in Ukraine and the 39th richest person in the world according to Forbes magazine, which recently estimated his net worth at $16 billion. [95][96][97], In May 2012, Yanukovych set up the Constitutional Assembly of Ukraine, a special auxiliary agency under the President for drawing up bills of amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine; the President then can table them in parliament. Interpipe, his main business asset which produces steel pipes and railway wheels, is worth $500 million. Five days after his electoral defeat, Yanukovych declared his resignation from the post of Prime Minister. We do not live in a fairy tale and understand that our partners also defend their interests". [244] In 2017, Russian media suggested that Yanukovych is apparently living in Bakovka near Moscow, in a residence owned by Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs. Because a small handful of people, who have been plundering the country for 20 years is only a handful, from which the whole society, the whole state and our image in the world have been suffering. Due to the Crimean crisis he was put on the US sanction list on 17 March 2014, an action which had been already previously been considered. The Mezhyhirya Residence (Ukrainian: ', romanized: Mezhyhiria, pronounced [meirj], Russian: , romanized: Mezhigor'ye) is an estate in Ukraine where Viktor Yanukovych lived when he was Prime Minister and then President of Ukraine and is now a museum displaying Yanukovych's luxurious lifestyle. Richest Ukrainian Makes $3 Billion in Six Months on State Sales [299], In November 2016, Prosecutor General Yuriy Lutsenko questioned Yanukovych via video link in connection with the former Berkut. Russia has legitimate interests in Ukraine: Shivshankar Menon, NSA Viktor Yanukovych is allegedly in Minsk, and the Kremlin is preparing an operation to replace Zelensky with the ex-president ousted by the EuroMaidan Revolution in 2014, according to Ukrainska Pravda's sources." "[33], In 2004, Yanukovych was seen as outgoing President Leonid Kuchma and Russian President Vladimir Putin's protg. The Chairman of parliament, Volodymyr Rybak, resigned that morning. He allegedly sustained back and knee injuries while "playing tennis". [322] The People's Movement of Ukraine labeled his election on 10 February 2010 as "an attack by anti-Ukrainian forces on our state" and stated that "all possible legal means should be used to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of anti-state politician Yanukovych and his pro-Moscow retinue". [52], President Leonid Kuchma appointed Yanukovych to the post of Prime Minister following Anatoliy Kinakh's resignation. [75][76], Ukraine's parliament had (on 16 February) fixed 25 February 2010 for the inauguration of Yanukovych as president. [263] Russian media had previously reported that Yanukovych, along with his wife, had moved to Sochi. Yanukovych also promised to create a consortium that would allow Russia to jointly operate Ukraine's gas transportation network and he has pledged to help Russia build the South Stream natural gas pipeline. [65] He was endorsed by the Party of Regions[66] and the Youth Party of Ukraine. [258] He said he gave no orders to open fire on Euromaidan protesters. ", "Criminal record of Yanukovych not purged", "Yanukovych's criminal record re-instated", "The countries of the former Soviet Union at the turn of the twenty-first century: the Baltic and European states in transition" (page 556), "How Ukraine Became a Market Economy and Democracy", Peterson Institute for International Economics, "Pressure Mounts on Yanukovych to yield. Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych (Ukrainian: , pronounced[wiktor fdorowt jnkwt] (listen); Russian: , romanized:Viktor Fyodorovich Yanukovich; born 9 July 1950) is a former politician who served as the fourth president of Ukraine[3] from 2010 until he was removed from office in the Revolution of Dignity in 2014, after months of protests against his presidency. [7][8][9] After balancing the economic prospects for either receiving huge trade losses if he decided to reject Russias trade overtures[10] or receiving significantly more favorable trade terms from Russia than those offered by the European Union nations and International Monetary Fund,[11][12] Yanukovych delayed signing a pending association agreement with the EU, choosing to accept a Russian trade deal and loan bailout. Five Years Ago The President of Ukraine's Son Was A Humble Dentist [50], In July 1974, Yanukovych enrolled at the Donetsk Polytechnic Institute. [203] Parliament then elected Oleksandr Turchynov as Chairman. [44], By the time he was a teenager, Yanukovych's father had remarried. [254] He hoped to find out more on Russia's position when he meets with Mr. Putin "as soon as he has time". [127] On 23 February 2014, following the Revolution of Dignity, a bill was passed by the parliament which would have abolished the law on regional languages, making Ukrainian the sole state language at all levels. The Dubious Business of the Yanukovych Clan", "-2013: , ", "Ukraine Treasury 'Stripped' By Ousted Regime", "With Viktor Yanukovych gone, Ukraine hunts for secrets of former leader", "Ukrayinska Pravda exposes president's Mezhygirya deal", "Yanukovych Spent $800 on Fish Medical Treatment, Leaked Documents Show", "Ukraine crisis: Yanukovych regrets bloodshed in Kiev", "Why Ukraine's Berkut Special Police Force Is So Scary", "Parliament passes statement on Ukraine's aspirations for European integration", "Ukrainian president asks for laws to be passed to facilitate EU association agreement", "Ukraine leader urges pro-Europe drive despite Kremlin pressure", "From Russia Without Love: The Ukrainian president's decision not to sign the Association Agreement illustrates Russia's ongoing power in the region", Yanukovych Offers Opposition Leaders Key Posts, Anatomy of Maidan. [241] On the same day, Russian presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that he didn't know anything about this. [13] There was severe violence in Kyiv on 1820 February, when police snipers fired on protesters, killing almost 100. Bloomberg Billionaires Index - Rinat Akhmetov [128] This bill was blocked by acting President Turchynov, until a replacement bill is ready. The signature of the judge for these documents in Yanukovych's retraction was also forged. The election was judged free and fair by international observers. [235], According to Russian politician Oleg Mitvol, Yanukovych bought a house in Barvikha for $52 million on 26 February 2014. [258], Yanukovych said: "We must set such a task and search for ways to return to Crimea on any conditions, so that Crimea may have the maximum degree of independence possible but be part of Ukraine. One was Denis Voronenkov, who was shot dead in downtown Kyiv at the end of March 2017. Kremlin planning to declare ex-President Viktor Yanukovych as new head [peacockprose] According to Rossiyskaya Gazeta two documents had been forged regarding Yanukovych's robbery in association with rape and assault and battery. During the 2010 presidential campaign, Yanukovych had stated he would stand by this particular law. "[57], Following his electoral defeat in 2004, Yanukovych led the main opposition party against the Tymoshenko government made up of Yushchenko's Our Ukraine, the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc, and Oleksandr Moroz's Socialist Party. This treaty was approved by both the Russian and Ukrainian parliaments (Verkhovna Rada) on 27 April 2010. [49] With his wife Yanukovych had two sons, Oleksandr and Viktor, and three grandsons Viktor, Oleksandr and Iliya. Today he runs a financial empire and is personally worth $500 million. From 2006 to 2007 he was the prime minister of Ukraine; he also served in this post from November 2002 to January 2005, with a short interruption in December 2004. Who is Viktor Yanukovych? The man Putin wants to place back - Fortune [224] Dobkin's impression of Yanukovych (during this meeting) was "a guy on another planet". [145], In 2012, during the Ukrainian parliamentary elections of that year, Yanukovych's party of Regions won the poll with 30% against 25.5% for imprisoned Yulia Tymoshenko's Fatherland party. The evaluation covers the latest 5 years and an approximation for next year. Profile: Ukraine's ousted President Viktor Yanukovych Since the revolution, Yanukovych has been convicted in absentia of high treason against Ukraine. [16][226][252], He apologised to the Ukrainian people for not having "enough strength to keep stability" and for allowing "lawlessness in this country". [179], Anders slund, a Swedish economist and Ukraine analyst, described the consolidation of Ukrainian economic power in the hands of a few "elite industrial tycoons", one of the richest and most influential of whom has become President Yanukovych's own son Oleksandr Yanukovych. For most of his career he was a public servant or parliament deputy, where his. [16] He vowed to return to Ukraine "as soon as there are guarantees for my security and that of my family". [336] Thereafter, he came to be widely referred to with this nickname[clarification needed] in opposition media and opponents' speeches. [278], Sanctioned by the UK government in 2014 in relation to Russo-Ukrainian War. The President Of Ukraine Makes $115k A Year - Celebrity Net Worth [15] That day, the Ukrainian parliament (Verkhovna Rada) voted 3860 to reinstate the 2004 Constitution of Ukraine. The payments totalled $2 billion over years, ranging from $500,000 to $20 million paid in cash, the recipients included "ministers, heads of agencies, Verkhovna Rada members, civic activists, representatives of international organizations, top judges, including those of the Supreme Administrative Court and the Constitutional Court, and the Central Election Commission". [283][284], After the Euromaidan events the General Prosecutor opened at least four new criminal cases against the former president of Ukraine. [311], Yanukovych's curriculum vitae, published at website europarl.europa.eu, states he is a "Doctor of Economics, Professor, Full Member of the Academy of Economic Sciences of Ukraine, Member of the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine. Akhmetov built Ukrainian coal-and-steel empire in the mid-1990s by forging ties with then prime minister Viktor Yanukovych. In a statement issued by Oleksandr Yefremov, parliamentary faction leader, the party and its members "strongly condemn[ed] the criminal orders that led to human victims, an empty state treasury, huge debts, shame before the eyes of the Ukrainian people and the entire world. [245][246], In a press conference in Rostov-on-Don on 28 February 2014, Yanukovych stated that all his possessions had been legally declared and accounted for. "[186], Since 2012, Ukraine and the EU had been negotiating a free trade and association agreement. Breaking news "NovostiMira", " 24. [288], For several years, Interpol refused to place Viktor Yanukovych on the wanted list as a suspect by the new Ukrainian government for the mass killing of protesters during Euromaidan. Her release had been an unmet condition for Ukraine's signing of a European Union trade pact. [256] On 4 March 2014 Putin answered questions of reporters about the situation in Crimea. [137][138] A day later Yanukovych stated that the recognition of the independence of Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Kosovo violates international law, "I have never recognized Abkhazia, South Ossetia or Kosovo's independence. Yanukovych's Party of Regions support allowed for the establishment of Yuriy Yekhanurov's government in late 2005. His grandfather and great-grandparents were Lithuanian-Poles. "[312], Website Pravda.com.ua reported that Yanukovych received the honorary title of docent (lecturer) of the Faculty of Automobile Transport at the Donetsk State Academy of Administration, a tertiary education establishment that specialised in Economics and Management[313] [102], During the 2011 World Economic Forum, Yanukovych called Ukraine "one of the leaders on democratic development in Eastern Europe". [ 5][ 6][ 7] [297], Interpol later confirmed that Yanukovych and Oleksandr Yanukovych were no longer subject to an Interpol red notice or diffusion, and that they are unknown on Interpol's databases. [68] Yanukovych's campaign was expected to have cost $100 to $150 million. During his first year in office, Yanukovych spent. Furthermore, 36 deputies of Yanukovych's Party of Regions voted for his removal. [205] The resolution to remove Yanukovych was supported by all opposition parties: 86 deputies of Batkivshchyna (Fatherland Party), 41 deputies of the Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform (UDAR), 36 deputies of Svoboda (Freedom Party), 30 deputies of the Communist Party, as well as 99 independents. The verdict was that Yanukovych was sentenced to 13 years of jail in absentia. His dad is brutally corrupt Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych. [319], In March 2012, Yanukovych stated it was "a problem" for him in 2002 to speak Ukrainian but that "once I had the opportunity to speak Ukrainian, I started to do it with pleasure". [19][20][21][22] Two days later, the interim government issued a warrant for his arrest, accusing him of responsibility for "mass killing of civilians". Who Is Viktor Yanukovych And What's His Connection To Paul - HuffPost ", "Was the Ukrainian prime minister's father a Nazi collaborator in Belarus? Arseniy Yatsenyuk has claimed that treasury funds of up to $70 billion were transferred to foreign accounts during Yanukovych's presidency. [43][44] However, it has also been stated by residents of Yanuki that Yanukovych's family left for the Donbas before 1917, and that the collaborator Fyodor Yanukovych was an unrelated individual. He was sentenced to two years of imprisonment and did not appeal the verdict. Mezhyhirya Residence - Wikipedia [316], Until 2004, Yanukovych was known as batia ("Dad") among his family members, but since that time he became "leader". Yanukovych secretly fled the city that evening. The estate is located in a former forest preserve on the outskirts of Kyiv. Virtual tour of the protesters grounds", "Ukraine: A year after EuroMaydan, justice delayed, justice denied", "Ukrainian Prime Minister Azarov resigns", "Ukraine crisis: 'One miscalculation, and Britain faces an existential threat to our whole being', "Modern Imperialism in Crimea and the Donbas", "Ukraine Protestors Seize Kiev As President Flees", "On withdrawal of the President of Ukraine from the implementation of constitutional powers and calling early presidential elections in Ukraine", Parliamentary vote on the draft resolution on the withdrawal of President of Ukraine to fulfill constitutional powers (number 4193), "-: : , "", "Janukowitsch ruft ukrainische Armee zur Befehlsverweigerung auf", "Yanukovych's removal was unconstitutional", "Was Yanukovych's Ouster Constitutional? [126], Effective in August 2012, a new law on regional languages entitles any local language spoken by at least a 10% minority be declared official within that area. [336], Other famous blunders by Yanukovych are his claim that Anton Chekhov was "a Ukrainian poet" in January 2010,[338][339][340] forgetting on 6 January 2011 to congratulate the Greek-Catholic Ukrainian community, which, along with the rest of the Ukrainian people, celebrates Christmas that day,[341] and confusing Kosovo with Serbia and Montenegro, and North Ossetia with South Ossetia in March 2010. This number includes both cases of the so-called Family entering the corporate rights of the firms they like by illegal methods, and "assaults" in order to obtain "tribute" that is, commercial gain. It intended to accomplish these goals by 2012. [59] In 2008, Yanukovych spoke at a congress of the United Russia party. [36][39][40] His mother was a Russian nurse and his father, Fyodor Yanukovych, was a Polish-Belarusian locomotive-driver, originally from Yanuki in the Dokshytsy Raion of the Vitebsk Region which is in present-day Belarus. [337] Opponents of Yanukovych made fun of this misspelling and his criminal convictions during the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election campaign and the incident during the campaign (September 2004) in Ivano-Frankivsk when Yanukovych was rushed to hospital after being hit by an egg (while government officials claimed he was hit by a brick) was a source of ridicule. The judge then adjourned the trial until 13 September. "[346] After his February 2014 escape to Russia, during his 28 February press conference in Rostov-on-Don, Yanukovych said, "Ukraine is our strategic partner" (misspeaking and confusing Ukraine with Russia). [131], Social benefit cuts for Chernobyl rescue workers, small business owners and veterans of the SovietAfghan War caused fierce protests in Kyiv in October/November 2011 by several thousand protesters. Yanukovych lost this second election to Yushchenko. [190] This sparked large protests at Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti) in the center of Kyiv, which became known as 'Euromaidan'. In Pictures: The Billionaires Of Eastern Europe - Forbes [52] Kuchma, however, in conversation with United States Ambassador to Ukraine John F. Tefft, in a document dated 2 February 2010 uncovered during the United States diplomatic cables leak, called the voters' choice between Yanukovych and Yulia Tymoshenko during the second round of the 2010 presidential election a choice between "bad and very bad" and praised Arseniy Yatsenyuk, the candidate eliminated in the first round of the election, instead. [92][93][94] Yanukovich announced $2 billion worth of pension and other welfare increases on 7 March 2012. The exact distribution of wealth and precise weight of influence are difficult to gauge, but most of the country's richest men were afraid to cross the Yanukovich family, even in cases where their own economic interests favored an economically pro-EU Ukraine. As President, Viktor Yanukovych has used millions of dollars worth of government funds to build even more lavish properties in Mezhyhirya. [321] Supporters of Yanukovych pointed out that the Donetsk Oblast secured unprecedented levels of investment during his time in office. [258] He squarely blamed the Yatsenyuk Government and acting Ukrainian President Oleksandr Turchynov for Ukraine's loss of Crimea. [277] To date, Russia has declined to extradite him. [243] In October 2017, this was extended to another year. [60][111] He saw the gas agreement signed in 2009 after the 2009 Russia-Ukraine gas dispute as very unprofitable for Ukraine and wanted to "initiate the discussion of the most urgent gas issues" after the 2010 presidential election. [214][215][216][217], On the same day that parliament removed Yanukovych from office, it voted to authorize the release of his rival Yulia Tymoshenko from a prison hospital. However, Manafort's friends have said that Yanukovych "stopped listening" to him after he became president in 2010; Manafort warned him of the consequences of "extreme" political measures. [269], According to Ukrayinska Pravda's sources Yanukovych left Minsk on 7 March 2022, and again he vanished from the publics eye. On the other hand, he stated at a meeting with Taras Shevchenko National Prize winners in Kyiv on 9 March 2010 that "Ukraine will continue to promote the Ukrainian language as its only state language". [27][28][29][30][31] Yanukovych has also given his name to a collective term of different blunders made by Ukrainian politicians now called Yanukisms. [267] Andriy Artemenko's peace plan was known as the "New initiative for Peace". Viktor Yanukovych is known for being the fourth president of Ukraine until 2010 when he was. [25] On 24 January 2019, he was sentenced in absentia to thirteen years' imprisonment for high treason by a Ukrainian court. "I didn't want mothers to lose their children and wives their husbands. [289], However, on 12 January 2015, Viktor Yanukovych was listed by Interpol as "wanted by the judicial authorities of Ukraine for prosecution / to serve a sentence" on charges of "misappropriation, embezzlement or conversion of property by malversation, if committed in respect of an especially gross amount, or by an organized group".
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