Were the 50s and 60s REALLY the 'Golden Age' of air travel? I thought I would start a thread about physical evidence of the Second World War you can still see today. A scene from a fairytale fantasy by poet Korney Chukovsky, the sculpture came to emblematize the eternal endurance of innocence and hope, Gun emplacement, Longues-sur-Mer, Normandy, France, The Germans built this battery on the Calvados coast as part of their 'Atlantic Wall' and, when D-Day came, it did its job. The damage is still visible: http://www.mooncarrot.org.uk/adalhs/downloads/Defe http://www.bristol-culture.com/2014/08/08/18-thing http://weburbanist.com/2009/10/25/war-and-pieces-9 http://www.combinedops.com/Mulberry%20Harbours.htm. No one could survive what we've been dropping." The attack on Dresden began on 13 February 1945. After Britain achieved air supremacy, the bunker was Russian losses were staggering, and the Germans advanced steadily. Make Skegness and Clacton great again! The year is 1946 and the shattered streets of Hiroshima are eerily silent Then, turning the corner, an ominous bulk looms into view. The car above is a Peugeot 202 belonging to Dr. Desourteaux, who arrived back in Oradour-sur-Glane after treating a patient. The Alaskan Islands of Kiska and Attu were taken, and the 42 Aleut Natives living on Attu were sent to Japan, where half of them died in prison, according to the Anchorage Daily News. There is a monument now, on the summit, high above. 203.0. Berlin, Then and Now - The Atlantic Bomb-Damage Maps Reveal London's World War II Devastation By Betsy Mason Published May 18, 2016 6 min read The German Luftwaffe dropped thousands of bombs on London from 1939 to 1945,. The city was quickly taken. They have more information on their website, but basically it blew out all the windows and moved a lot of the extremely heavy items were found a few feet away from their original places, but all things considered it did remarkably little damage to the actual contents on the museum. Its can be seen on Google Streetview. The troops' commander, SS Sturmbannfhrer Adolf Diekmann, was to have been disciplined, but was killed in action not long after. Evidence of bomb damage to houses at Polegate near Eastbourne in Sussex. These 9 examples of preserved, bombed-out buildings stand, many as stabilized ruins, in stark contrast to their successors and as testaments to a war that forever changed the world we live in. Another of Wrens designs, it is now a gutted ruin. Interesting thread - nothing to add at present but now bookmarked. It came out of a thread I started about a war damaged house. Now, 2.5 million Russian soldiers, 6,000 tanks, and more than 40,000 artillery pieces were preparing the final onslaught. By Paul Kerley. This is visible on Google Street View. Many thanks! Some spigot mortar mounting blocks can still be seen characteristic concrete thimbles around 1m in diameter and 1.2m tall, with a stainless-steel pin of about 5cm diameter fixed in the top. World War 2 shelter sign - 36 Longmoore Street Although the Underground stations famously doubled as air raid shelters during the war many other places were also put to use. Copyright @World War Two Inert Air Dropped Ordance. Picture sourced by MailOnline Travel, The Diaz Point Post, Cape Town, South Africa, The Diaz observational point on Cape Point in Cape Town, South Africa. The Germans had been using these features to great effect, and by January 1944, the Allied advance was halted. Milk jug at the 4 o'clock position, always an odd number of sugar cubes: MailOnline goes behind the scenes at BA's first-class cabin-crew training centre and discovers even laying out afternoon tea has VERY strict rules How well do YOU know the world's famous landmarks? It remains mostly unrestored today as a graphic memorial to those who died that day in 1945 and a reminder to anyone who would take the consequences of war lightly. After five weeks, 89,000 casualties, and the thorough destruction of several villages and much of the Ardennes, the Americans continued their advance. Per the BBC,Jean Taylor was 14 when she saw"a dog running down the street with a child's arm in its mouth. http://hmvf.co.uk/forumvb/showthread.php?11712-Bomb-damage-near-Eastbourne-E-Sussex. Just under four centuries later, the Maltese faced another set of invaders amid the most expensive siege of World War II. Derelict London Wartime - Derelict London - Photography, Social History Scars Of War | Spitalfields Life 600,000 of these easy-to-clean mass produced stretchers were manufactured by 1939, indicating the level of casualties expected in London from air raids. We remember the atrocities. The campaign lasted eight months, during which the Luftwaffe bombed 16 cities, killed more than 40,000 people, and destroyed one-third of London's houses. As American troops returned to the Philippines that month, the ensuing 29-day battle to retake Manila was characterized by savage street combat that saw soldiers fighting house-by-house. They were small and allowed for sitting only, with no room for bunks. Cities all over the nation suffered, but none demonstrated the shock and horror like Coventry, a manufacturing center in the middle of England with a renowned and beautiful medieval heritage. Sitting just 60 miles below Sicily, Malta has long been a gateway to Europe for many aspiring military powers, beginning with the Phoenicians some 3,000 years ago. All the Light We Cannot See is set to air on Netflix Nov. 2, 2023. Volgograd today is known as "Hero City" and is filled with memorials to the millions of fallen heroes. More than 400 German planes reduced over 41,000 homes to rubble, killing hundreds. The attack was launched simultaneously with the infamous Battle of Midway. World War II casualties - Wikipedia The world was plunged into a catastrophic conflict that lasted until the formal surrender of Germanys ally, Japan on 2 September 1945 (though victory over Japan had been celebrated some weeks before the formal documents were signed). History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. The day after Pearl Harbor, Japan invaded the Philippines, then an American territory. After the war, it was decided to leave the violated village as a monument to all those lost in France's resistance against the occupation, Old Steam Mill, Volgograd (Stalingrad), Russia, Built in 1903, the Old Steam Mill was the only building in Stalingrad to survive the fighting. To the left is the tower of Stockwell war memorial, listed Grade II Jerry Young. The city of Stalingrad doesn't exist anymore, renamed Volgograd, after the Volga River, in 1961 as part of Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev'spolicy of de-Stalinization. The Second World War wreaked destruction across the globe, with almost 100 countries dragged into the maelstrom and nearly 70 million lives lost. The government constructed specialised buildings where gas poisoning casualties could receive immediate expert treatment and antidotes. Almost exactly seven months after bombing Pearl Harbor, the Japanese invaded Alaska and controlled several thousand square miles of American territory for over a year. The splinter holes were not repaired and the museum decided to leave them as a memorial to the blitz of 1940. Australias 2/4th Infantry Battalion fought hard to take this hill from its occupiers, troops of Japans 18th Army. A guide, taking on the role of an air raid warden, escorts our small group of visitors from an air raid shelter through a bombed-out London street. Of the nearly 20,000 Japanese servicemen defending Iwo Jima, only 216 remained alive to be taken prisoner at the end of the five-week battle. Picture sourced by MailOnline Travel, A World War Two bunker built on the Rhine lies abandoned in Switzerland. Damage at St Clement Dane's in the . not required. There were lines of bodies stretched out on blankets." ""I could go on for pages telling of cases of rape and brutality almost beyond belief," wrote Dr. Robert Wilson in a letter. The photo series published by Tokyo Times catches the building on a brilliantly clear day, with the former substations drab concrete walls standing in sharp contrast to the deep blue skies which, in the now-distant past, begat winged fury with guns ablaze. Churchill visited once and Notable V2 strikes on British soil included the first one, which hit Chiswick, west London, on 8 September 1944, killing three and injuring 17, and an attack on a Woolworths store in New Cross . This damage was caused by two German HE bombs that fell in Exhibition Road. Hiroshima today, however, has emerged as a bustling city of over two million people. In In 1938 the Air Raid Precautions Act together with the following years Civil Defence Act, legally obliged government, local authorities and places of work to formulate plans to protect civilians from enemy attack. Many of the stories are common knowledge: The horrors of the Holocaust, the massive D-Day landings, and the carnage at Iwo Jima all have corresponding sights and sounds that we know well. The desperate Germans were merciless, slaughtering civilians and committing war crimes against prisoners. London Blitz: Bomb Sight interactive map created - BBC News The German leadership signed the unconditional surrender . Demonstration of a stretcher on a collapsible steel frame, which could convert into a bed. There's one of these (part of a Mulberry harbour) outside my brother's house in Littlestone-on-sea, Edited by Chris Type R on Friday 11th September 12:26. I'm surprised you don't see more shelters - even "Trigger's broom" ones that have been patched up over and over again. An interactive map showing the location of bombs dropped on London during World War II has been created. Between September 1940 and April 1941 the Museum was hit by a number of bad air raids as the Luftwaffe targeted London, which then resumed in 1944 with the deployment of 'Doodlebugs' (V-1 flying bombs). The new Japan embraced modernization, and Hiroshima was an important cog in imperial Japan's industrial and military ascendancy. The Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church was originally constructed from 1891 to 1906 and was severely damaged in an Allied bombing raid on November 23rd of 1943. Is it a bizarre mutant out for blood? Surviving examples are very rare. A battle-scarred building stands, alone and unoccupied, in a peaceful park just north of Tamagawajosui Station in Tokyos Tachikawa Ward. Parts of the destruction that resulted from the fight for Berlin are still visible decades later In early World War Two - from autumn 1940 to spring 1941 - German bombs killed 43,000 people across the UK. 'Where it is a past in whose shadow we still dwell, and whose violence is frequently recorded in the ruin itself, the deepest of emotions may be stirred.'. Damage at St Clement Dane's in the . How interesting that things many people see everyday have such an interesting history. Italy's geography is defined by long coasts separated by a spine of mountains and hills running down the middle of the country. This article originally appeared in the January/February 2010 issue of World War II magazine. For 12 grueling hours, tens of thousands of Canadian, American, and British troops would fight desperately to get off the blood-soaked beaches. German businessman John Rabe, China's Oscar Schindler who saved over 200,000 Chinese, wrote to the Japanese Embassy that he was "totally surprised by the reign of robbery, raping and killing initiated by your soldiers.". The gorgeous Italianate ruins at Talisay City were formerly a mansion built in the 1890s by sugar baron Don Mariano Ledesma Lacson (1865-1948) as a gift to his Portuguese wife. World War II started much earlier for the Chinese. Disused since 1993, the structure is a rare relic of the Second World Wars closing chapter. Hundreds ofcorpses are still found there each year, perDeutsche Welle. Today, evidence of the impact of the Second World War on urban, suburban and rural England is hidden in plain sight. They are easy to pass by without realising their true history and significance. As the invasion threat receded, the construction of fortifications in Britain was reduced. Manila endured great privation and suffering over the next three years as casual brutality and starvation claimed up to 500 lives every day. I imagine separating GW damage from. Article by Steve, filed under The smell of Churchills cigars may be gone but the rooms are preserved as if he had just left and it is September 1940 all over again. To those architects and architecture that have perished, we remember. But a walk through central London can still reveal the scars of those days; you just need to know where to look. A bitter winter, typhus epidemic, and lack of supplies compounded the hellish misery for Germans and Russians alike. The villages of the area are rebuilt, idyllic, and welcoming as ever. History; Dec . Anybody know anything about it please? Good evening everyone. In the foreground, the statue is a recent replica, but this same group of children was dancing around this same crocodile in the centre of the city when the German assault began in September 1942. Picture sourced by MailOnline Travel, This rocket factory on the Baltic island of Usedom was used as a research facility for the German Luftwaffe. Someone found a secret german bunker in their garden. Founded as a humble fishing village on the southern end of Japan's largest island, Hiroshima sits in a region with deep religious significance. While the human cost of the war is of course paramount, the loss of property and with it, the cultural heritage of nations must also be considered. In one gruesome account, a pregnant woman who resisted had her fetus ripped out and tossed to the side. Similar installations in the narrower mouth of the Mersey, outside Liverpool, proved a hazard to post-war shipping and were removed, To the west of Edinburghs port of Leith, Cramond Island remained strategically important in commanding the approaches to the Forth Bridge and the Royal Dockyard at Rosyth. The main jetty is derelict and unsafe now but it is still there. In 1946, a new city was constructed. A secret alternative bomb-proof bunker, 40 foot below the ground, was built in the far reaches of suburban London as an emergency standby for the War Cabinet should the Battle of Britain be lost. Shadows of the Blitz in Today's London - HistoryNet The year-long project . This Control Centre, part of the Civil Defence network of similar centres across the country, coordinated information on bombing raids for the whole Gosport area and deployed teams for emergency rescue and repair work. The Luftwaffe had lost the Battle of Britain (July-October 1940) failing to destroy the nations air defences, and Britain also still retained her naval supremacy. Such structures were designed to resist damage from falling masonry and bomb fragments. The church spire noticeably leans a result of natural subsidence over the centuries, not the bombing. Squeezed between the coast and the hills, the British and American troops were subjected to five months of blistering attacks. On August 24, 1940, at the height of the Battle of Britain, two German bombers, acting without orders, dropped their loads over the city of London. They are easy to pass by without realising their true history and significance. Today, the mill is preserved alongside the Panorama Museum which houses relics and resources relating to the battle including the sniper rifle used by Vasily Zaytsev. Though advance payments were to be made to the bombed out to help them set up home again, the business of submitting and verifying claims took years. Berlin's battle scars linger 75 years after Nazi defeat | Reuters Most of Dresden was destroyed after the British and US attack. It proved to be anything but. The nearby Fort Miles was completed in 1941 to protect the bay and was home to coastal batteries manned by more than 2,000 military personnel. Repair of shrapnel damage from September 194o at University College London, Zoology Museum, Gower St. Damage at St Clement Dane's in the Strand from 10th May 1941 when the church was gutted. The scheme eventually paid out 117m in compensation for household goods (the real-terms equivalent of about 4.5bn today) and another 1,300m, over the next 20 years, for damage to buildings. The Ardennes today is quiet, littered with shallow foxholes and the remains of the battle and those who fought it. 8 May marks the 75th anniversary of the end of the second world war in Europe. Then a seemingly reinvigorated German army launched a counteroffensive through Belgium and Luxembourg in mid-December the Battle of the Bulge. The invasion at Normandy is typically thought of as when the Allies finally reached European soil, and it's often forgotten that the invasion of Nazi Europe actually began a full year earlier. An airfield opened on the Moray coast in northeast Scotland to protect the naval port of Lossiemouth had itself to be carefully protected against attack, as these concrete tank traps, pictured, right, testify, Believed to have been built by the Soviets as an observation post for a nearby battery (the surrounding trees have grown up since the war), this tower may have been deliberately designed to resemble one of the broken-down windmills with which this island still abounds. So-called for their distinctive shape, pillboxes were placed across Britain in their thousands. Berlin today is once again Germany's capital and one of Europe's most beautiful and vibrant cities. The Greeks, Carthaginians, Romans, and many others took their turns as occupying forces, the most famous attempt being the 1565 Great Siege of Malta, when 40,000 Ottomans crashed against the island for four months. Poignant images show abandoned ruins from World War II Museum admission is free, although a fee is charged for some special exhibitions. The comments below have not been moderated. The robbery rate steadily decreased through the ten-year period. Such The offensive came . Unexploded devices are still being found today By Duncan Leatherdale BBC News During World War Two, hundreds of. Bomb Sight - Mapping the World War 2 London Blitz Bomb Census The Stretcher Railing Society (on Twitter here: https://twitter.com/stretchersoc?lang=en) are doing fantastic work raising awareness of stretcher railings around London. Japanese troops quickly marched on the then-capital of Nanjing. Fascinating. As a result, over four million soldiers on both sides, half of whom perished, slaughtered each other on the streets and outskirts of Stalingrad for five months. London Bomb Sites years after the war - Pinterest Both the car and the ruined buildings lining the Champ de Foire epitomize the frozen in time quality the establishment of the Village Martyr was intended to instill. 38 million gas masks were issued to every adult and child, including babies. Malta was an "unsinkable aircraft carrier" said Winston Churchill, using it to launch British attacks against Axis ships and supply lines in the Mediterranean early in the war. The government also constructed deep level shelters underneath London underground stations from 1940. The Blitz | Facts, History, Damage, & Casualties | Britannica Where better to reflect on one powerful part of a great citys long story than in a building that looks like its seen every chapter? The island endured 3,343 air raids over two years, including the longest sustained aerial bombardment in history of 154 straight days. the Blitz, (September 7, 1940-May 11, 1941), intense bombing campaign undertaken by Nazi Germany against the United Kingdom during World War II. The three airfields on the island ensured that any attack on Japan would first come through here. A researcher from the University of York used wartime intelligence reports to compile the Bombing. We don't remember to check in afterward and see how or if the Earth healed her scars, whether buildings knocked down were ever rebuilt or if forests burned ever regrew. the headquarters of the American general and future president, Dwight D Eisenhower. The Bombing of Broadcasting House - History of the BBC A new map that plots every German air raid on the UK during World War Two has been released online. Many of these central London sites are within walking distance of each other; Londons legendary Underground is an excellent way to navigate the longer distances. The westerners who remained in the city's designated "safe zone" witnessed the Japanese arrivaland the subsequent seven-week massacre of up to 300,000 Nanjing residents. The rugged terrain and a determined enemy created some of the fiercest fighting of the entire war to that point, especially in the port town of Anzio. When the UK was bombed nightly for eight months in a row Big Ben's World War II damage has just been revealed | CNN Edited by wildcat45 on Friday 11th September 12:23. In the event, the advancing Americans reached this point in September 1944: not until that December did they succeed in pushing through, Japanese midget tank, Lelu Harbour, Kosrae Island, Micronesia, Though the Japanese forces who occupied Kosrae threw up fortifications and dug a network of tunnels, the Allied enemy never actually landed here. Londoners of today who lived through the Blitz can see evidence of it everywhere: in block after block of rebuilt buildings, some of them brilliant restorations, others obvious replacements. That didnt mean the island didnt see action: air raids were frequent and could be destructive, as this tanks crew were to discover, Lockheed Ventura, Kimbe, West New Britain, Papua New Guinea, The jungle steadily reclaims a Lockheed Ventura of the New Zealand Air Force. There, in the middle of the avenue, sits the church of St. Clement Danes. Picture sourced by MailOnline Travel, Built on the coast of Italy, the Punta Chiappa bunker acted as a coastal battery to help protect the city of Genoa during the war. These were signed to help the public locate them, some of these are still visible today. On these blocks you can also see the RAF insignia stamped into the guttering. The Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Dome, on the other hand, looks pretty much the same. UK Bomb Damage. (Still visible now) | WW2Talk "Your task will not be an easy one," said General Eisenhower to the Allied soldiers, sailors, and airmen, "Your enemy is well-trained, well-equipped and battle-hardened. Literally. All rights reserved. After months of argument, Operation Overlord was authorized, and the beaches of Normandy would soon see175,000 Allied troops and 50,000 vehiclesland in the largest seaborne invasion in history. Other websites recording evidence of bomb damage from World War Two. The Second World War wreaked destruction across the globe, with almost 100 countries dragged into the maelstrom and nearly 70 million lives lost. There is even a medical suite built underground during the air raids that has been preserved. Getty Images. World War II caused death and destruction on a scale unknown in human history. One such survivor was captured by the lens of photographer Hamish Reid in 1985. Nearly 1,300 people died and almost 90,000 buildings were damaged or destroyed in a 6-month period from November 1940 through April 1941 known as the Bristol Blitz. UK World War Two bombing sites revealed in online map Hidden WW2 Bombs Still Causing Fatalities Today - Are They Classed as a The Defence of Britain Project database is a good place to find out what features have previously been recorded along with the NHLE https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archives/view/dob/. You'd think they'd have been useful storage. 5 Places In London You Can Still See Bomb Damage From WW2 - YouTube 0:00 / 5:04 5 Places In London You Can Still See Bomb Damage From WW2 Off-Beat London 1.35K subscribers 62K views 1. A huge map covers one wall: look closely and youll see a swath of thousands of tiny holes making a big, arcing shape across the Atlantic Ocean, the result of the pushpins that had once been used to carefully track the hundreds of convoys that were Great Britains logistical lifeline. By the time Japan's feudal period ended some 300 years later, the city was a significant urban center. Intramuros, built in 1571, was the walled capital and administrative center of the Philippines under Spanish rule. The German Army knew an attack was coming and had prepared a 2,400-mile-long Atlantic Wall of more than six million mines, thousands of machine gun bunkers and artillery batteries, tens of thousands of tanks, hundreds of miles of barbed wire, and other obstacles, plus tens of thousands of soldiers dug into the cliffs above the landing beaches. UK World War Two bombing sites revealed in online map The evidence suggests, however, that theyre more impressive as monuments than they ever were as protection against air raids.