2023 Michigan State University College of Law. of 05. The Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes define exotic wildlife as including, but not limited to, tigers, jaguars, bears, lions, coyotes, cougars, cheetahs, leopards, and wolves. Exotic wildlife dealer. Any person who imports into this Commonwealth, possesses, buys, sells, locates or finds for a fee, barters, donates, gives away or otherwise disposes of more than one bird or one animal classified as exotic wildlife by this subchapter. (30 PA Statutes 2102; 58 Pa. Code 63.30-63.31, 63.49-63.52, 69.3, 69.17, 71, 73). Any commerce in endangered species is also prohibited. 353, No. These statutes enable and regulate Pennsylvania's grant of police powers to humane society agents. 3129; 42 Pa.C.S.A. Are Exotic Pets Legal in Pennsylvania? - PetHelpful As of the date of writing, alligators could be owned in a few states, such as Utah. To tax and destroy dogs, PA - Ordinances - 459-1201. Some states, however, do allow you to own them with permits. Unsplash Krishna Kant. It outlines the exceptions under the dangerous dog law as well as the enforcement procedure for one who is attacked by such dog. PERMIT (Reptile and Amphibian Rehabilitation Permit) required to rehabilitate native species. BANS buying, selling and bartering of game unless allowed. With cities of the third class, certain provisions of the state article on dog licensing shall not apply if the city has established a licensing program by ordinance. Animal owners in Pennsylvania are prohibited from keeping exotic pets under state law. However, they're legal in most other places and don't require a license to own. Some honorable mentions for the furry exotic pet trade include prairie dogs, skunks, pot-bellied pigs, red foxes, sugar gliders, slow loris, gerbils, ferrets, and large cats like lions, tigers. Wolves can also be owned with special exotic animal permits. The blue-spotted salamander is listed as endangered. Buying a Pet Plants became widespread. It is important to consult with an attorney if you are considering keeping an exotic pet in Pennsylvania to make sure you are in compliance with all of the states regulations. Do Geckos Feel Pain When They Lose Their Tail? West's Pennsylvania Administrative Code. 7325; 75 Pa.C.S.A. (34 PA Statutes 2164 to 2166; 58 Pa. Code 138.1 to 138.7). Patch Picks: Five Unusual and Legal House Pets 34 Pa.C.S.A. Under the law, liability for negligence shall only be barred where knowing voluntary assumption of risk is proven in a particular case. This experience shall be from a recognized/approved facility and the owner, manager or licensee of this facility shall provide a letter of reference. 1986, July 8, P.L. PERMIT required for exotic wildlife (birds and mammals only). Currently in Pennsylvania, hedgehogs and gliders are not listed as exempt exotic animals in statute and may therefore be banned by the Game Commission under their legal authority. The Monk Parakeet, Myiopsitts monachus, sometimes referred to as the Quaker Parakeet or Gray-headed Parakeet, can't be kept as a pet. Reptiles Have Cold-Blooded Metabolisms. A pupil who chooses to refrain from participation or observation shall be offered an alternative education project. They also require a lot of water. A separate exotic wildlife possession permit is required for each animal. In What Period Did Fish Mammals Amphibians And Plants Appear On Earth? What Is The Lifespan Of A Chinese Alligator? Menagerie. Any place where one or more wild birds or wild animals, or one or more birds or animals which have similar characteristics and appearance to birds or animals wild by nature, are kept in captivity for the evident purpose of exhibition with or without charge. [9], Marine species retain the defining reptile characteristics of tough scaly skin, amniotic eggs and behavioural thermoregulation (see below). In 2006, Pennsylvania became the 32nd state to adopt a pet trust law. It is the fifth of six geologic periods that together make up the Paleozoic Era. From cats to ferrets, dogs to hamsters, even pot-bellied pigs: there are a number of animals you can have as pets in Pennsylvania. Exotic wildlife includes all bears, coyotes, lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, This Pennsylvania statute outlines the procedures and regulations relative to the state rabies quarantine procedure for dogs. Alligator. [15], Reptiles are cold-blooded, or ectothermic, animals. Most lizards store fat in their tails and so the loss of a tail means the loss of stored energy, energy that is usually difficult to replace in a desert environment where food resources may be scarce for much of the year.Jul 15, 2016[24], Once the tail has been detached from the body, many blood vessels and nerves are damaged and there is no way to reattach it, said Wissman. The act provides that no person shall sell or offer for sale, wholesale or retail, the fur, skin or hair of a dog or cat or any product or part of a product containing the fur, skin or hair of a dog or cat. Finger monkeys can be quite noisy, and may not be suitable for households with small children or other pets. Sections 147.242--147.246 (relating to safety; sanitation; housing; acquisition and disposal; and health and welfare) pertain to all exotic wildlife possession permits. Skunks. It also does not apply where the owner of the animal is present and can be consulted as to the proposed action by the veterinarian. Baby skunks for sale. Every person living in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, who owns or keeps a dog or cat over three months of age, must have that dog or cat to be vaccinated against rabies. Applicability to cities of the first class, second class, second class A and third class, PA - Ordinances - 66530. This set of laws represents the Dog and Cat Product Act. State Rep. Do you need a permit to own a raccoon in Pennsylvania? If you're not familiar with sugar gliders, they're small, omnivorous and nocturnal creatures found in the wild in Australia, New Guinea and Indonesia, where they live in tree tops. (1) A violation of this section relating to permits is a summary offense of the third degree. Here are 10 animals that are illegal to import, possess, sell, offer for sale or release in Pennsylvania:Hedgehogs. Title 58. 952, 953; 18 Pa.C.S.A. (30 PA Statutes 2507; 58 Pa. Code 63.19). Pennsylvania law allows residents to keep a variety of exotic animals as pets, but there are a few restrictions. 67 Cool Animals You Can Own as Pets Section 46 of Pennsylvania Session Law from 1860 covers cruelty to animals. (e) Permit. (a) General. Exotic wildlife. The phrase includes, but is not limited to, all bears, coyotes, lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, cheetahs, cougars, wolves and any crossbreed of these animals which have similar characteristics in appearance or features. (3) Each day of violation shall constitute a separate offense, but under no circumstances shall the accumulated penalty for purposes of a field receipt exceed $300. We have bunnies right now who need homes! Heres what you can do to stop the mistreatment of exotic animals: Dont buy exotic pets. This means that they cannot produce heat in their own bodies, and have to rely on their surroundings to keep warm. However, the Act provides immunity only where a sign that states, "You assume the risk of equine activities pursuant to Pennsylvania law," is conspicuously posted on the premises in two or more locations. Pennsylvania Pennsylvania regulates the ownership of raccoons. The law has a provision that states a person who is on public property, or on private property with permission, and is peaceable exercising his or her constitutional rights is immune from prosecution and from civil liability under Pa.C.S. (3 PA Statutes 2305, 2311; 7 Pa. Code 16.24). "Exotic wildlife" includes all bears, coyotes, lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, cheetahs, cougars, wolves If, within ten days after the date of purchase, a dog purchased from a seller is determined, through physical examination, diagnostic tests or necropsy by a veterinarian, to be clinically ill or dies from any contagious or infectious illness or any parasitic illness which renders it unfit for purchase or results in its death, the purchaser may exercise one of the described statutory elections. Reptiles Are Four-Legged Vertebrate Animals. 2167; 34 Pa.C.S.A. Variety of Dumbo's and standard earred with a variety of colors and patterns. Another section creates legal presumptions with regard to tethering of a dog that relate to the length of time tethered, the type of collar/tether, and even the outside temperature (both low and high temperatures). If you are considering owning a Fennec fox in Pennsylvania, it is important to consult with an attorney to determine whether doing so is legal in your specific situation. (b) Specific exclusion for exotic wildlife dealer permits.--The provisions of section 2962(a) shall not apply to any individual, partnership, association or corporation which holds a permit issued pursuant to section 2964, providing the purchase or sale of exotic wildlife or other authorized transaction is conducted for the sole purpose of maintaining stock for the menagerie. of 05. In order to keep an exotic animal as a pet in Pennsylvania, the owner must first obtain a permit from the state. Exotic Animal Breeders in Pennsylvania To obtain a permit, the applicant must show that they will not allow the animal to escape and that the animal will be kept in a safe and humane manner. Pupil's right of refusal; animal dissection, PA - Endangered Species - Chapter 104. 147, Subch A, M O), (34 PA Statutes 2102, 2921-2922, 2925, 2930; 58 PA Code 147, Subch C-D, F, I, K & P). Yes, wolf hybrids are legal to own in Pennsylvania. 5531 - 5561; 18 Pa.C.S.A. (2) Any other violation of this section is a summary offense of the sixth degree. Finger monkeys, also known as pygmy marmosets, are the smallest monkey in the world. (34 PA Statutes 2361; 58 Pa. Code 137.31). (a)In addition to definitions in sections 102 and 2961 of the act (relating to definitions), the following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Must release after banding or send injured to rehabilitator or dispose of it, Scientific Collecting Permits (collect birds and mammals for public museum exhibition or scientific study or school instruction) BANS sale or barter, Propagation Permit (propagate captive bred game and wild birds and animals for sale), INCLUDES: pheasants ordinarily for stocking or shooting including Chinese, Japanese, Formosan and Mongolian Ringneck, English Blackneck, Melanistic Mutant and Versi color, Raptor Propagation Permit (propagate raptors), New applicants after 1/1/2009 BANNED from exotic wildlife dealer, exotic wildlife possession, menagerie, or propagation permit, Educational Use of Rehabilitation Wildlife Permit (nonreleaseable animals used for education), Nuisance Wildlife Control Operator Permit (take, transport or release nuisance animals for another or for hire), Protected Mammals wild mammals not furbearers (includes coyote and porcupine) or game, Game Birds includes Eurasian collared-dove, EXEMPT: take and possession for falconry (BANS purchase, sale, barter), capture and sale of game or wildlife under permit, sale of the tanned, cured or mounted heads or skins of game or wildlife not killed in wild, sale or purchase of inedible part within 90 days after season close, Permit to collect wild fox urine (must be euthanized after), Must meet sanitation and housing for foxes, PERMIT (Threatened or Endangered Species Permits) issued for certain purposes, ALSO NEED: certificate of veterinary inspection, EXEMPT: mallard ducks, ringneck pheasant, bobwhite quail, chukar partridge and Hungarian partridge for dog hunting or training, Reptile Propagator (reptiles, amphibians, other), EXEMPT: hobby breeders (gross annual sales <$1000), LIMITED TO: approved species under the Bureau of Fisheries, Sales require receipt - lasts 15 days except stocking in regulated fishing area along with ornamental, aquarium and baitfish which can be held by dealers until disposed of, Reptile Dealer (reptiles, amphibians, other), EXEMPT: those registered for artificial propagation, Game fish - Brook, brown, and rainbow trout; salmon family (Salmoidae); walleye; chain pickerel; northern pike; muskellunge; fallfish; smallmouth, largemouth, rock and striped bass; crappies (Pomoxis); yellow perch; suckers (Catostomidae); eels; chubs (Semotilus and Nocomis) at least 8; sturgeon; white perch; and others except bait fish, Fish bait - crayfish or crabs, mussels, clams and nymphs, larvae and pupae of all insects with all or part life cycle in the water, Bait fish minnows (Cyprinidae) except carp and goldfish; Suckers, chubs, fallfish, lampreys and eels less than 8; darters, killifishes and madtoms, Amphibians - frogs, toads and salamanders and others, Aquatic organism - plant or animal that grows or lives in or upon the water, SALE FISH, REPTILES, AMPHIBIANS (FISH & BOAT), approved fish species from propagator or dealer of live aquatic animals if captive born, non-flesh fish parts or roe from cleaning station, retail sale by pet shops or dealers if captive bred, import, sale and purchase of weakfish less than 13 and tautog less than 15, import and transport of horseshoe crab for wholesale or retail sale, possess, propagate, transport and introduce grass carp into state waters except triploid, import of tropical fish not considered dangerous to native or people, stocking farm ponds or licensed fee fishing ponds from commercial fishery stock except goldfish, golden orfe or nonnative, dealers of American eels must report numbers bought and sold, sale of VHS-susceptible species of fish from portion of Lake Erie watershed to another one AND from VHS-affected or VHS-at risk state must meet sale requirements in section above and must be from group with negative test or artificial propagation facility with negative test, sale of VHS-susceptible species from VHS-affected or VHS-at risk region must meet 73.3(d), purchase of fish taken from Lake Erie waters must come from commercial license, GRANDFATHERED: ones owned 1/1/07 in excess of new limits if permit obtained, EXEMPT: those with other permission or permit, sponsors of organized reptile/amphibian hunt with permit if total number held in possession during each hunt does not exceed the daily limit x registered participants (possess only take limits still apply), zoos and other accredited institutions for scientific, educational or research purposes, taxidermists, recognized rehabilitators, licensed pest control agents with written permission (possession), Need inventory and annual change report in numbers, Artificially propagated by propagators and dealers registered with Department of Agriculture (possession), Killing venomous reptiles to protect people from immediate harm or death (BANS possession), must report to Natural Diversity Section Chief in 5 business days, Snapping Turtle Permit (take snapping turtles for sale, trade or barter), Venomous Snake Permit (hunt, take, catch, kill or possess timber rattlesnakes or Eastern copperheads), Report required within 10 days of capture or kill or 10 days after season if none, Must complete tag attached to permit and fill out and keep with snake after take or kill, Organized Reptile and Amphibian Hunt Permit (sponsors of hunt events), Need report filled out for each reptile and amphibian presented for entry and submitted within 10 days after event, Provisional Timber Rattlesnake Permit (take or possess 1 timber rattlesnake without tagging it during hunt), LIMITED TO: venomous snake permits registered in hunt, Must return by sunset of final day of hunt, hand, hook and line, snake hook or tongs, turtle hook, trap/net < 4 square or 4 diameter, Frogs also allows long bows and arrow, including compound bows, crossbows, spears or gigs, American Bullfrog and green frog (10 combined/day and possess 20 combined), Common snapping turtle (take 15/day and possess 30), Timber rattlesnake (1 rattlesnake or copperhead/year except hunts), must be 42+ long excluding rattle and 21+ subcaudal scales, BANNED: west of Route 15 and south of Interstate 81 to MD line, Eastern Copperhead (1 rattlesnake or copperhead/year except hunts), Unlisted species other than threatened and endangered (take 1/day and possess 1), Must be on approved list (1 for open systems and 1 for closed systems), constructed and operated to prevent escape (usually indoors), written plan for containing or recovering escapees in case of failure, notify both departments immediately of escape, EXEMPT: zoos or other accredited institutions for scientific, educational or research purposes and recognized rehabilitators with written permission, released within 30 days at point of capture from May 1 to Sep 1 and in good health and no contact with others, release of approved species artificially propagated by registered propagator with open system, NEED initial inventory for numbers of 12/31/06 by 1/31/07 and current inventory sent by annual report, SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL FISH COLLECTING (FISH & BOAT), PERMIT issued for special purposes if no adverse impacts on wild species populations, is in best interest to protect, conserve and manage the species, AND necessary and appropriate for public health or safety OR promotes essential research or public education and information, Crayfish except for use as bait on waters taken or testing, scientific purposes, or restaurant consumption with escape preventions and documentation of point of origin and destination, Domestic animal - equine animal, bovine animal, sheep, goat, pig, dog or cat, Wild animal any animal other than domestic animal, INCLUDES: bats, foxes, skunks, raccoons and rodents and any animal other than domestic animals (equine, bovine, sheep, goat, pig, dog or cat), IMPORT AND INTRASTATE MOVEMENT (AGRICULTURE), Animal = equine or bovine animal, sheep, goat, pig, dog or cat and any wild animal under domestication, Wild animal = mammal or bird other than domestic animal, Wild animals under domestication or in custody - report of number and species within 10 days and available for inspection, Game preserve sheep need dipping slip 10 days prior unless from scabies-free areas, Birds (i.e. There shall be no limit on any accumulated penalty a court may assess. This Pennsylvania statute provides that the owners or operators of licensed dog training areas shall not be subject to any action for nuisance, and no court in this Commonwealth shall enjoin the use or operation of training areas on the basis of noise or noise pollution, provided that the owners were and remain in compliance with any applicable noise control laws or ordinances at the time the permit for establishment of the training areas was authorized. Which Group Includes Mammals Birds And Reptiles? Other places that ban hedgehog pets are Georgia, Hawaii, Washington, D.C. and New York City. Violation is a misdemeanor of the third degree. Are Hedgehogs Legal in My State Tarantulas are some of the most common exotic pets in the USA. The alligator will be sent to Clyde Peelings Reptiland, a zoo in Danville, Montour County, that specializes in exotic reptiles and amphibians, according to its website. Fish - game fish, fish bait, baitfish, amphibians, reptiles and aquatic organisms. Pennsylvania does issue permits that allow people to keep exotic pets, including some animals such as wolves or coyotes. Here are a few of the animals you might be able to glimpse in the wild, but that you can't "import, possess, sell, offer for sale or release" in Pennsylvania: Sugar gliders. Wildlife The later Paleozoic saw a great diversity of amphibians, ranging from small legless swimming forms (Aistopoda) to bizarre horned forms (Nectridea). BANS killing, taking or possessing protected birds or take and possession of eggs or nests. "Exotic wildlife" includes all bears, coyotes, lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, cheetahs, cougars, https://imnh.iri.isu.edu/exhibits/online/geo_time/geo_time_periods.htm%23:~:text%3DThe%2520Devonian%2520Period%2520extended%2520from,bony%2520fish%252C%2520and%2520early%2520amphibians. 8319. In 2018, the state added a rescue and immunity provision for dogs and cats in "hot cars." It also provides that any police officer or state dog warden may humanely kill any dog running at large in a rabies quarantined area without any liability for damages for such killing. An animal may not be chained or tethered, or otherwise impeded from moving freely within a cage or enclosure unless otherwise indicated on the permit. I Legally Have A Raccoon As [7], When it comes to interactions with humans, some reptiles do seem to enjoy their company. The era began with the breakup of one supercontinent and the formation of another. 26, 1994; Amended Apr. It is unlawful to release any exotic wildlife into the wild, fail to exercise due care in safeguarding the public, or recklessly engage in conduct that places another person in danger of attack from exotic wildlife. PA - Permits - Chapter 29. PA - Exotic Pets - Subchapter D. Permits Relating to - Animal Section 5539 makes it unlawful to transport an equine animal in or upon a vehicle with two or more levels stacked on top of one another. Pennsylvania. (a) Authorization.--The commission may issue a permit to a person to act as an exotic wildlife dealer. It is also illegal to set traps closer than five feet from a den, use a pole trap, deadfall, poison, explosive, chemical, leg-hold trap with teeth on the jaws, to smoke out or dig out any den, to set or place a cage or box trap in the water, or use any trap unless tended every 36 hours and all animals are released or removed. Keeping Stoats (Short-tailed Weasel)/Ermines as Pets. Can you ever own a black capybara in South Carolina? A dealer or third person who arranges any trades, sales or purchases set forth in section 2965 (relating to exclusions) for any type of a fee, reimbursement or commission shall be required to have an exotic wildlife dealer's permit. However, there are a number of regulations that must be followed in order to do so. Or, as previously mentioned, coyotes. The Skin of Reptiles Is Covered With Scales (or Scutes) of 05. Rabies Prevention and Control in Domestic Animals and Wildlife Act, PA - Trust - 7738. PA - Pet Sales - 201-9.3. Further, a local ordinance otherwise dealing with dogs may not prohibit or otherwise limit a specific breed of dog. Pennsylvania law does not specifically prohibit owning a Fennec fox, but the animal is not classified as a domestic pet. WebThe great ape family generally includes bonobos, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans. Game birds can't be taken from the wild and kept as pets. Hours After Eating. 5, 2003. Monkeys/non-human primates Coyotes, Wolves, Foxes, and Bobcats. Cougar. 2961- 2965; 58 PA ADC 147.261 - 262. The nutria, a large, herbivorous, semiaquatic rodent, isn't a pet that's allowed in Pennsylvania. Violation is a summary offense unless the violation causes bodily injury or puts the animal in imminent danger of bodily injury (then, it is a misdemeanor of third degree). Fishes, here defined as non-digitate aquatic vertebrates, first appear in the Cambrian Period at least 520 million years ago (Ma).[30]. In What Geologic Era Did Amphibians First Appear? Exotic Pets Tethering of unattended dog, PA - Dangerous - 459-507-A. A permit is required to have one in Pennsylvania, and it must be obtained from the Pennsylvania Game Commission. 5533) if he or she intentionally, knowingly or recklessly illtreats, overloads, beats, abandons or abuses an animal.
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